Thursday, September 23, 2021

Seder 73: Psalm 132---The End of the Ark's Pilgrimage

 Psalm 132 is the longest of the psalms of ascent (120-134), a group of psalms associated with pilgrimage to Jerusalem for festival days.  It is a psalm about the ark of the covenant being transported to Jerusalem in the days of King David (2 Sam 6; 1 Chron 15-16).

In this case the ark was not on a temporary journey to Jerusalem for a festival.  In fact, the ark was finally coming to rest at Zion at the end of a long pilgrimage.  "Arise O Lord and go to your resting place, you and the ark of your might," we read in Psalm 132:8.

The psalm praises David's tireless efforts to bring the ark to Zion and asks that God remember David for these efforts (vv 1-5).  God responds that he will remember his covenant with David, a covenant that includes the promise that a Davidic king will rule forever.  

Psalm 132 includes a messianic prophecy.  Of Zion God says, "There I will make a horn sprout for David; I have prepared a lamp for my anointed."  Zechariah, the father of John the Baptist, refers to this prophecy in Luke 1:69.

There is another reference to Psalm 132 in Acts 2:30, where Peter menions the oath of Psalm 132:11 in his Pentecost sermon.  And Stephen in Acts 7:46 alludes to Psalm 132:5.

On September 17, 2021, Kyle Kettering gave a sermon on Psalm 132 at Church of the Messiah.  He noted another significant theme of Psalm 132, that of God as teacher (see v 12).  "Who is a teacher like him?", Job 36:22 asks.  Isa 2:3 pictures people from all nations coming to Zion to learn from him.  

No comments:

Post a Comment

Seder 47: Isaiah 56:1-8--Righteousness is More Important than Pedigree

 Commentators often divide the book of Isaiah into three sections, with chapters 1-39 in the first section, chapters 40-55 in the second, an...